 |
| “Satan before the Lord” by Corrado Giaquinto, around 1750 |
Fear not, my people!
Remember, Israel
You were sold to the nations
not for your destruction;
It was because you angered God
that you were handed over to your foes.
For you provoked your Maker
with sacrifices to demons, to no-gods;
You forsook the Eternal God who nourished you,
and you grieved Jerusalem
She indeed saw coming upon you
the anger of God; and she said:
“Hear, you neighbors of Zion
God has brought great mourning upon me,
For I have seen the captivity
that the Eternal God has brought
upon my sons and daughters.
With joy I fostered them;
but with mourning and lament I let them go.
Let no one gloat over me, a widow,
bereft of many:
For the sins of my children I am left desolate,
because they turned from the law of God.
Fear not, my children; call out to God!
He who brought this upon you will remember you.
As your hearts have been disposed to stray from God,
turn now ten times the more to seek him;
For he who has brought disaster upon you
will, in saving you, bring you back enduring joy.”
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commentary on Bar 4:5-12, 27-29
This passage marks the change in the Book of Baruch from the lessons taught to the people through their exile to a representation of Jerusalem
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 69:33-35, 36-37
R. (34) The Lord listens to the poor.
“See, you lowly ones, and be glad;
you who seek God, may your hearts revive!
For the LORD hears the poor,
and his own who are in bonds he spurns not.
Let the heavens and the earth praise him,
the seas and whatever moves in them!”
R. The Lord listens to the poor
For God will save Zion
and rebuild the cities of Judah
They shall dwell in the land and own it,
and the descendants of his servants shall inherit it,
and those who love his name shall inhabit it.
R. The Lord listens to the poor.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commentary on Ps 69:33-35, 36-37
As if responding to the cry of Zion (Jerusalem
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gospel: Luke 10:17-24
The seventy-two disciples returned rejoicing and said to Jesus,
“Lord, even the demons are subject to us because of your name.”
Jesus said, “I have observed Satan fall like lightning from the sky.
Behold, I have given you the power
‘to tread upon serpents’ and scorpions
and upon the full force of the enemy
and nothing will harm you.
Nevertheless, do not rejoice because the spirits are subject to you,
but rejoice because your names are written in heaven.”
At that very moment he rejoiced in the Holy Spirit and said,
“I give you praise, Father, Lord of heaven and earth,
for although you have hidden these things
from the wise and the learned
you have revealed them to the childlike.
Yes, Father, such has been your gracious will.
All things have been handed over to me by my Father.
No one knows who the Son is except the Father,
and who the Father is except the Son
and anyone to whom the Son wishes to reveal him.”
Turning to the disciples in private he said,
“Blessed are the eyes that see what you see.
For I say to you,
many prophets and kings desired to see what you see,
but did not see it,
and to hear what you hear, but did not hear it.”
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commentary on Lk 10:17-24
The return of the Seventy (Two) gives rise to the prayer of Jesus (expanding Mark 6:30) who turns the victory of the disciples into a means to glorify the Father. The Lord gives thanks that God has seen fit to reveal his identity and pass on his power to these disciples of his. Jesus tells them of the positive effect of their mission saying “I have observed Satan fall like lightning from the sky.” This is reminiscent of Isaiah 14:12, the evil one is defeated. The thought is concluded “…do not rejoice because the spirits are subject to you, but rejoice because your names are written in heaven.”
This is a caution against becoming fixed on external signs but exhorts the Chirstian to look to the positive effect on the spirit (cf 1 Corinthians 12) The Gospel follows this with Jesus’ hymn of praise also found in Matthew 11:25-27 and concludes the passage telling the disciples that they are given a privilege beyond prophets and kings (see also Matthew 13: 16-17). They are seeing God’s plan fulfilled in Jesus.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reflection:
The Gospel tells us – the hard part of God’s plan is already done! The Lord has come, fulfilling all that was written in the Law and the Prophets. He has defeated the evil one “I have observed Satan fall like lightning from the sky.” (Note – that’s past tense) Death and sin have been conquered and the gates of heaven flung open. Through the Apostles led by St. Peter, the authority of the Lord is passed to us. All we are asked to do is wield that authority in His Name.
Ok, so it’s not that simple. Even though the authority was given, not all of us have accepted the fact that we can cast the defeated enemy down. We are not confident that our spiritual strength is sufficient to overcome the affects of Satan (even though beaten) in the world. But, all is not lost, we can rise to the challenge – it is within our grasp to do so.
We submit it is like a child who is learning to ride a bike. As long as they are sure the parent is there beside them holding them steady they are fine. But as soon as they look back and see that mom or dad’s hand is no longer on the bike holding them up – they fall. We need to be confident; confident that even though invisible the Holy Spirit is there holding us up. We need to recall that the Lord has assigned heavenly messengers to keep us safe, giving us God’s own armor against evil.
Today we pray for confidence. We ask God to give us strength to do his will and the wisdom of the disciples who saw and heard what the ancients did not and recognize Jesus is Lord.
Pax
[2] The picture is “Satan before the Lord” by Corrado Giaquinto, around 1750
[3] The readings are taken from the New American Bible with the exception of the Psalm and its response which were developed by the International Committee for English in Liturgy (ICEL). This re-publication is not authorized by USCCB and is for private use only.
